Has anyone ever attempted this sort of conversion? I would think it would require VERY extreme mods to the case and cylinders.. but you could get soooo much power! (and a hole in the ozone layer that follows you around)
What about mods to the case and using heads and cylinders from four air-cooled open class dirt bike engines. My 490cc made about 50 HP and 4x ft-lbs. Multiply that by 4 and that would be one hot engine.
Andrew
Hmmmm...I did have the thought of installing a motor from an outboard...only problem was the drag from dragging a lake arould with you....
It has been done, more than once. The cylinders were very wild!
With enough time/ money anything is possible!
Jake: hehe, I figured if anyone knew it'd be you Do you know what the power output/longevity was?
Why re-engineer just find the 3 cyl. from a Saab Sonnet
One doesn't necessarily need to redo the cylinders, though it would still be a major job. You could run the cam at crank speed and use a custom fuel injection system. The only time I've seen this done (two-stroke with cams and poppet valves), a supercharger was used as well, to help scavenge the cylinder fast enough on the exhaust stroke. I think it also used direct injection and the blower only pushed air.
Given the valvetrain speeds required, I'd expect you'd either be limited to about 3500rpm, or you'd need OHC heads. At 6000rpm, the valvetrain would "see" the same speeds/loads as it would at 12,000rpm on a four-stroke. I doubt the pushrod valvetrain would hold up to that for long, if at all.
There's been quite of bit of work on making clean two-strokes. An Australian company called Orbital managed to draw a lot of press about 10 years ago, and got GM and Ford interested for awhile. They used direct injection and managed to get a 1.0L three-cylinder to make as much power and torque as a Ford 1.9L four, at less than half the weight, and 2/3rds the size. Emissions w/o a catalyst were equal to the emissions of the 1.9 with a catalyst. Quite impressive. No idea why the idea wasn't pursued. I'd expect longevity concerns were part of it, as well as the politics involved in anything "new".
Wow, I didn't know 2 stroke technology had gotten that advanced. I suppose these clean 2 strokes have a regular pressure fed oil system instead of the oil in gas setup? Seems that the valvetrain speed issue could be resolved by using 4 valves per cylinder and alternating, so only one valve would be open at a time, reducing valvetrain speed. I could see how a valved 2 stroke would need a turbo or supercharger, if it didn't have the advantage of a pressurized crankcase induction. I should do some experiments with a lawnmower engine.. I could clean up on the Jr. Dragster circuit
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