This tutorial will show you how to make yourself the cushion and backrest with the famous plaid inserts. No special tool needed.
For instructions on how to remove and desassemble the seats please read the excellent thread by Nick Mironov.
http://www.914world.com/bbs2/index.php?showtopic=71844
This is not a difficult job. It is long but I found it fun to do, and I learned a lot is the process.
Basic instructions on how to use the sewing machine was given by my wife and the instruction book that I always had next to me.
The plaid cloth was bought from Autoatlanta.
http://www.autoatlanta.com/porsche-parts/accessories.php?sec=Body&model=914%201970-76&subsec=Seats-and-Upholstery
I bought two yards as it was written somewere on this forum that on yard is for one seat.
I found out that I could cut 4 seats from theese two yards... but that was a very close (no error) fit.
The vinyl bolsters from the seats (back of the shell) were also changed and sourced from the same page on Autoatlanta 's website.
The headrest vinyl was saved from the existing cover. It is attached to the backrest. If your old headrests are not usable you can make new ones as I have already done
Follow the instructions on this thread:
http://www.914world.com/bbs2/index.php?showtopic=69300
What you will also need
A sewing machine. No professional machine needed. I used a 20 years old Husqvarna Optima 120. This one is simple and strong.
Vinyl for the side of the cushion
100 yards of thick yellow 100% polyester thread
50 yards of thick black 100% polyester thread
500g of Neoprene glue
Foam in different thickness...
Cardboard...
I cut the fabric using the pattern as reference. I used this picture found on this forum as reference. This is one of the few I found from an original seat.
The goal was to have three large stripes visible and centered.
While desassamblig take pictures for future reference.
Use the desassembled parts as reference and draw the shapes on a cardboard that will be your template.
First job is to cut the foam that will be used for quilting.
I bought a foam that has a thin layer of fabric glued on one side. I bought it from an upholstery shop.
I suggest you buy the same kind of foam. Otherwise you will need to ad a layer of fabric over the foam and it will be a nightmare to sew.
I wanted to have the quilting on the yellow part and used yellow thread. I chose not to follow the original quilting position as it falls randomly on black or yellow parts of the fabric.
I have one more quilting line than the original, but I found it easier to sew following the lines of the fabric.
With this template the first and the last quilting line is almost aligned with the original.
Use needles to first attach the foam with the plaid cloth
As the thread is very thick you will have to set the "thread tension" of the machine next to the max. See instruction book of your sewing machine.
Quilting next to a black line is easier. You can use the pattern as a guide.
First quilting is a bit off the black line, so it is aligned with the original.
At the end of each sewing, I make a knot to secure the thread. As the plaid cloth will be later wrapped around a thick layer of foam, you can stop the sewing a centimeter from the end of the foam.
On this picture you can se the white weaving that is part of the foam.
I attached the foam to the fabric at the bottom (here on the left of the picture) so It won't move during the sewing and I gave a bit of tension (see the foam bending).
Once the quilting is over, you can sew the hew that will receive the wire at the bottom of the backrest.
Now sew the foam to the plaid at the top of the backrest. Later, the headrest will be sewed a few milimeters below so this sewing will not be visible.
Now sew the two side cardboards to the fabric. This has to be done by hand as your sewing machine will not be able to go thru the thick cardboard.
My cardboards were warped and in bad shape. I had to cut and drill new ones...
Now sew the headrest a few milimeters lower than the previous sewing.
I glued a stripe of woven tape inside the headrest (grey metallic). As the headrest was previously sewed it is a good idea to strengthen this place.
Put the wire in the hem at the bottom of the backrest.
Wrap the backrest around the foam and glue the cardboards. Here the foam is yellow. It is a new foam I bought from the upholstery shop as the old foam was in bad shape.
Attach the top of the plaid cloth to the wire.
Your backrest is now ready to install.
Now we start the cushion.
The cushion is more difficult to quilt and sew than the backrest.
Your quilting must stop on the edge of the foam.
When cutting the foam leave a lot of extra material. The foam and fabric will slip during the quilting process.
You will cut the foam later when assemled with the fabric because the two will have to match perfectly.
It is almost impossible to start a sewing precisely. But you can stop it with precision.
So, here is my tip: When quilting, start in the middle and stop at the edge of the fabric.
It should look this way.
Quilting the cushion. Start in the middle, stop at the edge of the fabric.
Once quilted you can cut the foam at the front of the cushion.
I used the green line as reference.
I made rectangular hole in the plaid for the metalic hook. I found out later the hole was not at the right place . I suggest you make this hole after you fit the cover on the cushion foam.
Now it is time to fit the vinyl to the cushion. I cut the vinyl using the old cover as reference.
I reported the shape on a cardboad, then used the cardboard as a reference to cut the vinyl.
First assemble with needles.
This is the tricky part because you will have three layers to sew togeter: Vinyl, plaid cloth and foam.
IMPORTANT !!!
You wont be able to sew the foam in the tight curve at the front of the cushion.
This is how I did:
I sewed the three layers from the back of the cushion to the beginning of the curve.
Then, from the curve I only sew the plaid to the vinyl. The foam is not attached from the curve.
once the straight line is sewed, you can cut the foam.
Wrap the foam so it won't be in the way when you will sew the tight curve...
Wrap the foam so it won't be in the way when you will sew the tight curve...
Assemble the plaid and the vinyl with needles in the tight curve.
Sew the tight curve. You can sew a few time. It can look messy, the important thing is to have a smooth inner line.
Stapple the cover on the cardboard. I had to redo the cardboard because it was warped and in bad shape.
Nice ?...
"Et voilĂ " (in french in the text)
Nice Thread! no pun intended... Thanks for sharing. I love those seats and would love to try this myself.
very cool
Thanx ...
I nominate this for Classic status! Nice work man!!!
I'll second that.. Nice work!
As I told earlier. I was able to cut 4 seats in the 2 yards.
But as I am a french idiot, I cut the second set reversed. That means the pattern is bottom on top, but it is on both the cushion and backrest and perfectly aligned (see picture). Only a concours expert with reference picture will notice.
The cushion fabric is also 1cm shorter. That means it will be stapled at the edge of the cushion cardboard... Or you can make it longer, this part is not visible anyway.
If you can live with that reversed pattern, you can have the set for 50$ worldwide shipping included.
In the box I will also put samples of the foam and vinyl I used
Paypal payement only. PM me if you are interrested.
Here is how it looks. Big picture you can zoom in.
Great Tutorial! Thanks for sharing!
very cool, I have a yellow 76, this may be my next project. definately ads color to that black interior.
Very nice!! I had a Orange 1975 VW Sirocco with that very same plaid seat material back in 1978. Brings back some good memories!!
[quote name='johannes' date='Jun 9 2012, 04:21 AM' post='1690210']
"Et voilĂ " (in french in the text)
I did this to my white 72. But I wish I had read your tutorial before doing my own project. Mine would have turned out considerably better. I cut my plaid strips and quilted them back together. Obviously, a step I did not need to perform from the get-go. It would have eliminated a considerable amount of time and I could have focused my attention on some of the other finer details surrounding the cardboard and foam quilting. Thanks!!!!
Those turned out great! How does that machine handle sewing vinyls?
Wow! First of all, EXCELLENT THREAD and instuctions! Second, I am INSANELY jealous because for a long time I was looking to buy a second set of seats just to have the (red) plaid in them for my Scarlet Red 1975, which would have been period correct. Not only would they be much more comfortable than vinyl here in NE FL where summers (and cars) are hot and winters are damp cold, but the are so funky cool looking just like our cars! I never found plaid seats (once, but they were a grand) and now Scarlet is up for sale. I'd put them in my LE Creamsicle, but they wouldn't be period correct and I have to keep it original. But hands down this is a fantadtic thread and there's not much out there regarding the plaid seats (or the all-white interior which is what my Scarlet had. All-white interior with plaid would really pop!). Great detail. Thanks for this!
Hmm... maybe just get a second set of cushions to interchange in summer and winter...
This is the plaid that I wanted to get for my Scarlet Red 1975. Alas, Scarlet is up for sale now and to put plaid in my LE wouldn't be period correct. Otherwise I'd DEFINITELY do red plaid cushions in my LE!
Nice suitcase. I also wanted to customize un suitcase like that.
....
Cool thread. I have recently ventured into sewing, doing a couple of seats for my daughter.
White plaid would look good in my white 73.
Dave.
Dave, there was a white and black plaid. I have a picture of the seats. Will post it for you when I get home.
PS the red plaid and yellow plaid look awesome on a white car. I wish my Scarlet still had it's white interior.
Wanted to bump this up for the curious to see how to make these
This is an awesome thread!
This is an awesome thread, I actually created an account just to login and thank you for this.
I really would like to do this to my 914.
I was wondering, does anyone have photos of Plaid Seats in a IRISH GREEN 914?
I am wondering how this will look. Or if anyone has done it before, which material would look "right" in an Irish Green 914.
Thank you in advance.
Excellent how to!
I have enough hounds tooth to do this job!
Winter project!
Thanks Mark
Thanks so much! I appreciate the feedback!
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