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> Porting a type 4 head, Not much of a short side
Shivers
post Sep 8 2024, 06:47 PM
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Because the port is almost straight, with little long side short side concerns, with what there is , do you find it necessary to slow the flow down on the “short side” to get good flow out of the valve. I was reading about something mepstein posted a picture of. Small divots, like a golf ball. So I’m going to do that on the long side, just wondering if there is any reason not to also do it on the short side. Thanks guy’s (IMG:style_emoticons/default/smile.gif)

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HAM Inc
post Apr 30 2025, 07:58 AM
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Hey all. It's been a while since I jumped into a discussion. I'm glad to see that folks are still passionate about their 914's.

I'm not going to get out in the weeds on esoteric theory but want to address a common misconception about T4 heads. A couple of decades ago I think we had it pretty well tamped down, but like bell-bottom jeans it seems to come in vogue every twenty or so years.

The misconception is that the exhaust port on these heads is the weak point restricting performance. In terms of flow nothing could be further from the truth.
We have spent hundreds of hours flowing every T4 head VW produced and they all, from 1.7 to 2.0 914, have a 70-72% exhaust port. Meaning the exhaust port flows 70-72% of the intake port. This is an excellent target for a N.A. engine.

I found many years ago that when working with 1.7 and 1.8 heads that if I spent ten minutes improving the exhaust port I would have to spend 20 minutes on the intake ports to maintain that same flow %. The exhaust ports on the 2.0 914 are pretty well maxed out by the factory. We make our big gains on them with seat work and changing the throat/valve O.D. ratio.

The shortcoming of the exhaust ports isn't flow related but rather the fact that it makes a very hard turn directly under the combustion chamber in a location that's about as far from the spark plug as you get. This area is more likely to see detonation. Because of the sharp turn the cross-section thickness between the exhaust port and the chamber is relatively thin and is therefore weak and subject to distortion when heat spikes, especially when detonation is present. The heat and pressure will push the chamber downward into the exhaust port. Of course you can't see this with the naked eye, but the area of distortion carries the exhaust seat with it, leading to serious leakage and eventually a burned valve if it gets bad enough and if it gets really bad the head will pull away from the cylinder creating a head leak.

My advice for the O.P. is to leave the ports alone. I have a hunch that there are plenty of other areas of his 914 that need attention.
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Shivers   Porting a type 4 head   Sep 8 2024, 06:47 PM
Brett W   The Intake port isn't the problem. You can ea...   Apr 23 2025, 08:34 AM
Shivers   The Intake port isn't the problem. You can e...   Apr 23 2025, 10:44 AM
technicalninja   Exh port is where the restriction lives IMO. Does...   Apr 23 2025, 10:52 AM
Shivers   Exh port is where the restriction lives IMO. Doe...   Apr 23 2025, 06:36 PM
brant   You really need a flow bench to measure whether yo...   Apr 23 2025, 02:19 PM
914sgofast2   just polish the exhust port and leave the intake p...   Apr 23 2025, 09:26 PM
Shivers   just polish the exhust port and leave the intake ...   Apr 24 2025, 09:13 AM
HAM Inc   Hey all. It's been a while since I jumped into...   Apr 30 2025, 07:58 AM
Shivers   Hey all. It's been a while since I jumped int...   Apr 30 2025, 08:03 PM
Charles Freeborn   The heads on my previous race car built by Allen J...   May 6 2025, 11:21 PM
Shivers   The heads on my previous race car built by Allen ...   May 7 2025, 05:45 AM
brant   I used to run the same AJRS heads in the 1990...   May 7 2025, 10:21 AM
Shivers   I used to run the same AJRS heads in the 1990...   May 7 2025, 05:24 PM
Charles Freeborn   I used to run the same AJRS heads in the 1990...   May 9 2025, 11:14 AM
Shivers   I used to run the same AJRS heads in the 1990...   May 9 2025, 02:58 PM
Charles Freeborn   [quote name='Charles Freeborn' post='3204716' dat...   May 10 2025, 09:40 AM
brant   The GT classes in PCA were designed to run 110hp p...   May 10 2025, 10:42 AM
Charles Freeborn   The GT classes in PCA were designed to run 110hp ...   May 10 2025, 03:47 PM
stownsen914   The GT classes in PCA were designed to run 110hp ...   May 11 2025, 08:57 PM
brant   The GT classes in PCA were designed to run 110hp...   May 12 2025, 10:30 PM
Charles Freeborn   [quote name='stownsen914' post='3205073' date='Ma...   May 13 2025, 09:34 AM
Shivers   Thanks everybody, I am motivated. :)   May 10 2025, 03:05 PM
HAM Inc   It's true that there aren't many 200hp 2.0...   May 14 2025, 07:15 AM
Charles Freeborn   It's true that there aren't many 200hp 2....   May 14 2025, 11:20 PM
HAM Inc   It's true that there aren't many 200hp 2...   May 16 2025, 06:54 AM
Charles Freeborn   [quote name='Charles Freeborn' post='3205549' dat...   May 19 2025, 09:55 AM
brant   Those are numbers I didn’t know about Amazing   May 14 2025, 07:38 PM
ClayPerrine   Is there anything in the rules that says you canno...   May 16 2025, 09:21 AM
HAM Inc   EFI was only legal with the O.E. system back then....   May 16 2025, 02:45 PM
ClayPerrine   EFI was only legal with the O.E. system back then...   May 16 2025, 02:53 PM
Charles Freeborn   EFI was only legal with the O.E. system back the...   May 19 2025, 09:51 AM


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