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> Type 4 mechanical compression ratio, Why is the factory compression so low?
Beebo Kanelle
post Feb 11 2016, 01:03 PM
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OK, here's a fun one for the novice to ponder and you experts to answer:

Why is the factory mechanical CR so low?

and for reference, what is the highest mechanical CR that can be physically achieved? assume no octane limitations -

I'm just looking for the design limit for the highest CR that can be / has been in a Type 4 engine using available technology.

Thanks

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Beebo Kanelle
post Feb 12 2016, 10:00 PM
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wow! Thanks to all for all the input.

to answer jd74914 questions: 1) initially, I just use a spiral notebook and a pen to gather info, 2) initial dynamic modeling using 'Dynomation", 3) take the data and build one... see how long it takes to blow up!

The #1 concern that pops up from the comments, after 'it can't be done', is the cylinder/head sealing - I can only assume that the Type 4 engine 'flops' around - and what about stability and flex of the crank?

That would necessitate small bore to minimize flex. But please tell me, is the head/cylinder just a registered fit under compression?

As far as air-cooling goes, does anything compare to Mr. Raby's DTM system used in conjunction with Nikasil?

Is there a book or source with all the torques, tolerances and dimensions? I know that after 40 years, there must be a lot of hard data, somewhere.

Thanks again
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Mark Henry
post Feb 13 2016, 10:56 AM
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QUOTE(Beebo Kanelle @ Feb 12 2016, 11:00 PM) *

wow! Thanks to all for all the input.

to answer jd74914 questions: 1) initially, I just use a spiral notebook and a pen to gather info, 2) initial dynamic modeling using 'Dynomation", 3) take the data and build one... see how long it takes to blow up!


The #1 concern that pops up from the comments, after 'it can't be done', is the cylinder/head sealing - I can only assume that the Type 4 engine 'flops' around - and what about stability and flex of the crank?

Crank has two throws per main journal thus is has RPM limitations. You can't reduce rod journal size for different rod (ie rabbit rods) already been done, too much flex. Cylinder head bolt pattern is too big, upper studs shorter than lowers, fire rings have been tried, 5th head stud has been tried....

Never said "it can't be done", just said the T4 design has it's limitations and that conventionally in most cases it will have already been tried or done.
You have to keep in mind guys have been hopping these things up since the 70's and for the type 1 since the 50's.
Many also have proven track records , proven engine building creds and/or or proven products lines. We are talking real stuff not just theories.


That would necessitate small bore to minimize flex. But please tell me, is the head/cylinder just a registered fit under compression?
It sits in a bore

As far as air-cooling goes, does anything compare to Mr. Raby's DTM system used in conjunction with Nikasil?

In a 914 I still say the DTM is a waste of money, the exception would be a full race car with the shrouding cut away.
In VW beetles, T4 upright fan conversions the DTM is the snizzle.
I built a DTM/Joe Cali/Stock T1 hybrid shroud for my '67 bug, it came out great, but in retrospect the amount of time spent on it I wish I has just bought a DTM.
A DTM can be installed in a day.


Is there a book or source with all the torques, tolerances and dimensions? I know that after 40 years, there must be a lot of hard data, somewhere.

Bentley manual (IMG:style_emoticons/default/confused24.gif) Even performance most of that stuff is still the same as stock.
The stuff that changes for performance is mostly just dimensions.


Thanks again
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DBCooper
post Feb 13 2016, 12:20 PM
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QUOTE(Mark Henry @ Feb 13 2016, 08:56 AM) *

[b]In VW beetles, T4 upright fan conversions the DTM is the snizzle.
I built a DTM/Joe Cali/Stock T1 hybrid shroud for my '67 bug, it came out great, but in retrospect the amount of time spent on it I wish I has just bought a DTM.

You built a Cali shroud? From the time of the Usenet RAMVA groups? Man, you HAVE been around for a while, so hat's off to you. I still have an unused original Joe Locicero DTM kit in a box somewhere, before Jake took over, with Joe's own handwritten instructions. Good man.



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Mark Henry
post Feb 13 2016, 12:47 PM
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QUOTE(DBCooper @ Feb 13 2016, 01:20 PM) *

QUOTE(Mark Henry @ Feb 13 2016, 08:56 AM) *

[b]In VW beetles, T4 upright fan conversions the DTM is the snizzle.
I built a DTM/Joe Cali/Stock T1 hybrid shroud for my '67 bug, it came out great, but in retrospect the amount of time spent on it I wish I has just bought a DTM.

You built a Cali shroud? From the time of the Usenet RAMVA groups? Man, you HAVE been around for a while, so hat's off to you. I still have an unused original Joe Locicero DTM kit in a box somewhere, before Jake took over, with Joe's own handwritten instructions. Good man.


That original DTM by Joe would an OPP (Oregon Performance products).

I've also used FAT and Sharpbuilt shrouds in the past.

My all steel shroud.
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Posts in this topic
Beebo Kanelle   Type 4 mechanical compression ratio   Feb 11 2016, 01:03 PM
914_teener   OK, here's a fun one for the novice to ponder...   Feb 11 2016, 01:27 PM
Mark Henry   Kind of funny way of asking what is the max HP a T...   Feb 11 2016, 02:19 PM
colingreene   Compression ratio is often set by quality of fuel....   Feb 11 2016, 02:22 PM
Dave_Darling   Assuming you aren't actually trying to burn an...   Feb 11 2016, 04:10 PM
r_towle   13:1 at 200 hp Race fuel only. Could not move the...   Feb 11 2016, 04:14 PM
Beebo Kanelle   Thank you one and all. I'm afraid I wasn...   Feb 11 2016, 04:35 PM
Steve Pratel   Thank you one and all. I'm afraid I wasn...   Feb 11 2016, 10:11 PM
Mark Henry   I'm sure it can be done, and maybe has, but ...   Feb 11 2016, 10:35 PM
jd74914   I am modeling the Type 4 based upon other engines...   Feb 12 2016, 10:27 AM
jmill   IMHO twin plugging and race gas are exotic extreme...   Feb 11 2016, 07:12 PM
brant   The materials used in a stock 914 engine do not li...   Feb 11 2016, 07:39 PM
ConeDodger   The materials used in a stock 914 engine do not l...   Feb 11 2016, 09:06 PM
Mark Henry   The materials used in a stock 914 engine do not ...   Feb 11 2016, 09:20 PM
ConeDodger   [quote name='ConeDodger' post='2301947' date='Feb...   Feb 12 2016, 12:17 AM
Mueller   The cooling, or lack of is why such low compressio...   Feb 11 2016, 10:07 PM
Beebo Kanelle   Thank you all for all your input. I knew that the...   Feb 11 2016, 11:04 PM
stugray   So to sum up, the enemy that needs to be addresse...   Feb 11 2016, 11:53 PM
Mark Henry   So to sum up, the enemy that needs to be address...   Feb 12 2016, 03:07 AM
Steve Pratel   Eh, I'm not buying it. Driveable? Porsche sol...   Feb 12 2016, 10:33 AM
McMark   If you're looking to improve thermodynamic eff...   Feb 12 2016, 09:50 AM
Mark Henry   If you're looking to improve thermodynamic ef...   Feb 12 2016, 10:21 AM
jd74914   If you're looking to improve thermodynamic ef...   Feb 12 2016, 10:25 AM
ra272   If you're looking to improve thermodynamic ef...   Feb 15 2016, 03:36 PM
Mark Henry   If you're looking to improve thermodynamic e...   Feb 15 2016, 03:54 PM
Beebo Kanelle   guys! I didn't mean to start a firestorm ...   Feb 12 2016, 12:12 PM
Mark Henry   guys! I didn't mean to start a firestorm...   Feb 12 2016, 01:40 PM
jd74914   guys! I didn't mean to start a firestorm...   Feb 12 2016, 03:50 PM
Mueller   You really cannot model the Type IV using past mot...   Feb 12 2016, 12:16 PM
Beebo Kanelle   probably not, it may all blow up - but I do want t...   Feb 12 2016, 12:24 PM
Beebo Kanelle   and, if it all blows up, Y'all will be among t...   Feb 12 2016, 12:29 PM
brant   seriously.... as a hypothetical discussion you can...   Feb 12 2016, 02:30 PM
r_towle   I would suggest you call around, talk with JAke Ra...   Feb 12 2016, 03:23 PM
HAM Inc   If your goal is 100hp/liter T4 you're best cha...   Feb 12 2016, 04:17 PM
veekry9   zcPGfjUO3Yg https://www.youtube.com/user/Grasshut...   Feb 12 2016, 07:19 PM
Mark Henry   The 380hp corvair engine, with the coin in it you...   Feb 12 2016, 09:32 PM
r_towle   I admire what you are doing, and that you can do i...   Feb 12 2016, 09:39 PM
Beebo Kanelle   wow! Thanks to all for all the input. to an...   Feb 12 2016, 10:00 PM
Mark Henry   wow! Thanks to all for all the input. to a...   Feb 13 2016, 10:56 AM
DBCooper   [b]In VW beetles, T4 upright fan conversions the ...   Feb 13 2016, 12:20 PM
Mark Henry   [quote name='Mark Henry' post='2302557' date='Feb...   Feb 13 2016, 12:47 PM
r_towle   Look at how the 911 turbo seals the head to cylind...   Feb 12 2016, 10:18 PM
Mark Henry   Look at how the 911 turbo seals the head to cylin...   Feb 13 2016, 11:55 AM
colingreene   Is this thread still going? I lost interest in try...   Feb 13 2016, 11:46 AM
stugray   It might have been lost in the thread: If you wan...   Feb 13 2016, 12:32 PM
DBCooper   Yup, original OPP with Joe's handwritten instr...   Feb 13 2016, 04:08 PM
Mark Henry   Yup, original OPP with Joe's handwritten inst...   Feb 13 2016, 04:35 PM
DBCooper   Yup, original OPP with Joe's handwritten ins...   Feb 13 2016, 05:01 PM
veekry9   vmkKqVc2g0s http://www.forestcitycastings.com/serv...   Feb 14 2016, 05:14 AM
Mueller   Design brief: 1) air/liquid cooled hybrid 2) ...   Feb 14 2016, 03:30 PM
Mark Henry   Maybe I missed it, but I didn't see him pos...   Feb 14 2016, 04:20 PM
veekry9   http://www.amazon.ca/Air-Cooled-Motor-Engi...%2C+L...   Feb 14 2016, 08:32 AM
Mark Henry   OK then....enough of the yakety yack...Build it...   Feb 14 2016, 09:38 AM
veekry9   https://www.google.ca/webhp?sourceid=chrome...mpos...   Feb 14 2016, 11:01 AM
Beebo Kanelle   Thanks Veekry9! Found a 2nd edition (1972) o...   Feb 14 2016, 11:14 AM
Mark Henry   Thanks Veekry9! Found a 2nd edition (1972) ...   Feb 14 2016, 01:01 PM
Beebo Kanelle   Thank you, Mueller - I just have some ideas that ...   Feb 14 2016, 04:10 PM
veekry9   That's the beauty of the freedom of free will,...   Feb 15 2016, 12:27 AM
Mark Henry   That's the beauty of the freedom of free will...   Feb 15 2016, 08:44 AM
Beebo Kanelle   Its getting done... maybe not on a Canadian sch...   Feb 15 2016, 09:35 AM
Steve Pratel   :popcorn:   Feb 15 2016, 02:53 PM
cgnj   Please let this thread die   Feb 15 2016, 03:20 PM
914_teener   :popcorn: :bullshit: :idea: :toke: :sleep:   Feb 15 2016, 03:21 PM


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