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tornik550
How do I check timing with a timing light on a /6. I know how to set the static timing however I want to check with a light. I have seen that some cut an acess panel in the firewall. I don't want to do that at this point. There isn't enough room to fit a timing light.
Mike Bellis
Pull the motor and tranny and start and time it out of the car.

Use mirrors to see the mark and flash the light.

Cut an access hole.
laflaur
Check the timing at the flywheel. There should be a cutout on the transmission,and there are timing marks that can be used. loosen the distributor,and rotate to advance/retard timing.
fixer34
AFAIK, and how I've done it, there is an access hole on the top of the case above the flywheel. There are TDC and full advance marks on said flywheel. The hole is large enough to get a finger in there to scrape/sand away rust and put paint on the marks.

The daunting part is that you set the running timing for full advance at 6000 rpm, leaning over the carb stacks. One hand on a timing light, and one to adjust/turn the distributor. Helps to have someone in the cockpit holding the throttle at 6000 also.
larryM
QUOTE(fixer34 @ Mar 15 2015, 06:17 PM) *

AFAIK, and how I've done it, there is an access hole on the top of the case above the flywheel. There are TDC and full advance marks on said flywheel. The hole is large enough to get a finger in there to scrape/sand away rust and put paint on the marks.

The daunting part is that you set the running timing for full advance at 6000 rpm, leaning over the carb stacks. One hand on a timing light, and one to adjust/turn the distributor. Helps to have someone in the cockpit holding the throttle at 6000 also.


X2

- that's all correct so long as you still have an oem 914/6 flywheel

aftermarket and replacement 911 flywheels have the timing marks in the "wrong" place for the 914/6 viewing slot

if you have a good "advance type ' timing light you set it to ZERO and dial up the advance reading when it turns 6000

you can also do this with a mirror watching the pulley marks (which you have brightly marked) by using a dial-advance type tool

even better - cut a porthole in the firewall like our GT's have, and just do it thru the front - see picture


Click to view attachment




.
rgalla9146
First step is to pray you have a stock flywheel.
Second step is to loosen the dizzy clamp just enough that you can move it, but tight enough that it stays where you put it until you can tighten it with the engine off.
Third step is to wear a glove on your dizzy hand to avoid upsetting your pacemaker.
Wear a tight shirt.

mskala
QUOTE(rgalla9146 @ Mar 15 2015, 10:21 PM) *

First step is to pray you have a stock flywheel. ...

Not exactly, you need to have the proper flywheel for the _engine_ you put
in there. IIRC his is not a 914-6 engine. Not sure what markings are on the
flywheel, but even if they are present, it is a good idea to get one of those
appliance-white-paint-touchup bottles with the brush and mark them very
visibly. You will need TDC and whatever is spec for your engine; could be
35 degrees BTDC or 30 degrees BTDC for earlier motors, or 5 BTDC or 5 ATDC
for different later ones.

If there are no marks on the flywheel and the engine is already in the car, I
think it would be impossible to _accurately_ transfer from the pulley to the
flywheel without pulling the engine first.
tornik550
My engine is a 2.7l with JE 9.5:1 compression pistons and E cams.

I have a flywheel that does not have timing marks. The engine is already installed in the car.

Shouldn't I simply be able to find TDC for Cylinder 1- put a paint mark on the flywheel at TDC. Find the appropriate timing numbers for my engine. Use a timing light that has adjustable advance- set the timing light to the appropriate advance- rev up to 6000 rpm, twist the distributor until the TDC mark lines up. That way it shouldn't really matter if I have any timing marks other than TDC.

Am I correct or am I missing something?
rgalla9146
QUOTE(mskala @ Mar 16 2015, 08:38 AM) *

QUOTE(rgalla9146 @ Mar 15 2015, 10:21 PM) *

First step is to pray you have a stock flywheel. ...

Not exactly, you need to have the proper flywheel for the _engine_ you put
in there. IIRC his is not a 914-6 engine. Not sure what markings are on the
flywheel, but even if they are present, it is a good idea to get one of those
appliance-white-paint-touchup bottles with the brush and mark them very
visibly. You will need TDC and whatever is spec for your engine; could be
35 degrees BTDC or 30 degrees BTDC for earlier motors, or 5 BTDC or 5 ATDC
for different later ones.

If there are no marks on the flywheel and the engine is already in the car, I
think it would be impossible to _accurately_ transfer from the pulley to the
flywheel without pulling the engine first.


Not exactly...... leave the engine in the car.
You can make or buy a tool to find TDC.
Then use a timing light with advance feature to set the right timing for your application.
The tool you need is an adjustable piston stop that extends through the spark plug hole. It can be made by tapping the center of an empty spark plug and threading a long bolt through so that it can be extended or retracted as needed.
You rotate the engine in one direction until the piston touches the stop. Near TDC.
Then in the other direction until the piston again touches the stop.
Real TDC is the mid-point between those two stops. Exactly
No flywheel but an original 6 (or 906) is marked for timing.
Sorry for assuming you had a stock 6, many have replacement flywheels from 911s.
This method is also useful on any engine to verify true TDC on the pulley.

larryM

CORRECT - just do it

even better - first static time it using the pulley notches

TDC is notched on the front pulley

(along with the other 2, so be sure you get #1 TDC by method as above)

also usually is an advance notch close next to the TDC notch -

all you need to know is here - 911 pulley marks


QUOTE(tornik550 @ Mar 16 2015, 09:26 AM) *


Shouldn't I simply be able to find TDC for Cylinder 1- put a paint mark on the flywheel at TDC. Find the appropriate timing numbers for my engine. Use a timing light that has adjustable advance- set the timing light to the appropriate advance- rev up to 6000 rpm, twist the distributor until the TDC mark lines up. That way it shouldn't really matter if I have any timing marks other than TDC.

Am I correct or am I missing something?

r_towle
Interesting,

I wonder if someone could simply glue a piece of polished stainless steel to the back of the firewall and leave it there, then air the light in the area and use the mirror to see the marks up front....

For setting timing at 6000 rpms, which is crazy, I would just tie off the throttle body with a zip tie at the correct rpm and go from there. I drove On my way! once like that when I broke the accelerator cable.
messix
timing at 6k rpm? screwy.gif

how much more advance comes in after 3-4k rpm? shades.gif

seems a little extreme.... stirthepot.gif
messix
and it should be one of the more important things to remind people to do when doing a 6 conversion is to find absolute tdc and mark the flywheel as such and mark the desired advance mark before the engine is installed.
patssle
QUOTE(messix @ Mar 16 2015, 04:05 PM) *

and it should be one of the more important things to remind people to do when doing a 6 conversion is to find absolute tdc and mark the flywheel as such and mark the desired advance mark before the engine is installed.


NOBODY MENTIONED THIS ANYWHERE AND I DIDN'T DO IT! hissyfit.gif
mskala
QUOTE(messix @ Mar 16 2015, 08:02 PM) *

timing at 6k rpm? screwy.gif

how much more advance comes in after 3-4k rpm? shades.gif

seems a little extreme.... stirthepot.gif


Dude, have you seen the distributor curves for the early motors?
mskala
QUOTE(tornik550 @ Mar 16 2015, 12:26 PM) *

...
Shouldn't I simply be able to find TDC for Cylinder 1- put a paint mark on the flywheel at TDC. Find the appropriate timing numbers for my engine. Use a timing light that has adjustable advance- ...

Am I correct or am I missing something?

Yes, this is correct. Beware that if there are issues with getting all the
pulses and nothing but the pulses to the gun's sensor, then its advance
setting won't work well. I have had problems with both of my guns getting
crosstalk or something. YMMV
messix
nope.

please post up one.

i have a very hard time believing that a porsche six is that bad of a design that it takes until 6k rpm to get all the advance in.

that suggests that the combustion chamber design is very inefficient and has trouble controlling flame front.
fixer34
QUOTE(mskala @ Mar 16 2015, 07:30 PM) *

QUOTE(messix @ Mar 16 2015, 08:02 PM) *

timing at 6k rpm? screwy.gif

how much more advance comes in after 3-4k rpm? shades.gif

seems a little extreme.... stirthepot.gif


Dude, have you seen the distributor curves for the early motors?


Just goes to show that when you ask a question, it should be qualified if ANYTHING is other than stock. When the question asked 'how do I time a /6', I answered with what is appropriate (and documented) for a factory car with a /6 engine.
Yea, I wasn't real keen on leaning over that engine while it was screaming at 6000 rpm, but I figured the Porsche engineers who wrote the owners manual knew more than I did. They gave me a way to set it.
Now if you change something like the flywheel or engine, well, some of the above answers will probably help.
messix
QUOTE(fixer34 @ Mar 16 2015, 06:46 PM) *

QUOTE(mskala @ Mar 16 2015, 07:30 PM) *

QUOTE(messix @ Mar 16 2015, 08:02 PM) *

timing at 6k rpm? screwy.gif

how much more advance comes in after 3-4k rpm? shades.gif

seems a little extreme.... stirthepot.gif


Dude, have you seen the distributor curves for the early motors?


Just goes to show that when you ask a question, it should be qualified if ANYTHING is other than stock. When the question asked 'how do I time a /6', I answered with what is appropriate (and documented) for a factory car with a /6 engine.
Yea, I wasn't real keen on leaning over that engine while it was screaming at 6000 rpm, but I figured the Porsche engineers who wrote the owners manual knew more than I did. They gave me a way to set it.
Now if you change something like the flywheel or engine, well, some of the above answers will probably help.

i bet it was the engineers sense of humor that wrote that....

lets see how these driving glove pansy's like working on the car when it's making all this noise at 6,000 rpm and is pissing off all their neighbors with all the racket.....

lol-2.gif av-943.gif

like in the 914 manual .... 1st step for everything in the manual... remove engine and transmission.
mskala
QUOTE(messix @ Mar 16 2015, 09:45 PM) *

nope.

please post up one.

i have a very hard time believing that a porsche six is that bad of a design that it takes until 6k rpm to get all the advance in.

that suggests that the combustion chamber design is very inefficient and has trouble controlling flame front.


Not at home so these are not the best graphs, but:
This is a Marelli from some version of 2.0T:
Click to view attachment

This is a bunch of other types shown together:
Click to view attachment
messix
soo.... it looks like even the worst one is all in by 3500 rpm, so why rev the shit out of the engine? just because it sounds cool? idea.gif
Perry Kiehl Clone
If you use a 914-6 flywheel on a 2.4 or 2.7 the timing marks will be wrong, so it's important to re-mark the flywheel.
mskala
QUOTE(messix @ Mar 17 2015, 09:40 PM) *

soo.... it looks like even the worst one is all in by 3500 rpm, so why rev the shit out of the engine? just because it sounds cool? idea.gif


You're 2 for 2 in wrong-ness. These charts are distributor speeds, which are half of engine RPM.
SLITS
Jeeeze ... once I set the idle advance/retard, I blip the throttle to hit the 6K mark just to see if the advance is between 30-35 degrees at 6K. No need to hold 6K RPM to find out if you are in the limits.
messix
QUOTE(mskala @ Mar 18 2015, 07:14 AM) *

QUOTE(messix @ Mar 17 2015, 09:40 PM) *

soo.... it looks like even the worst one is all in by 3500 rpm, so why rev the shit out of the engine? just because it sounds cool? idea.gif


You're 2 for 2 in wrong-ness. These charts are distributor speeds, which are half of engine RPM.

so you really have to run them up to 7,000 rpm to make sure that it's all in!

wow! screwy.gif

mountainroads
Reviving this old thread because I recently encountered this problem on my -6. The timing just didn't seem quite right.

1) From what I've gathered, the issue isn't that the timing marks are in the "wrong" place. It's that there's a difference between where the flywheel marks can be viewed on a 911 vs. 914-6, and so they will appear wrong if a stock or aftermarket 911 flywheel is used on a -6. Is that correct?

2) Memory refresher, please: Why are 911 flywheels marked at all? I don't remember an access port so the flywheel edge can even be seen after mating to the transmission case. Are the marks there to assist during assembly?

Seeking knowledge. TIA.

- MR
Mark Henry
No access problems timing my engine biggrin.gif

IPB Image
IPB Image
sixnotfour
QUOTE(mountainroads @ Aug 13 2018, 11:31 AM) *

Reviving this old thread because I recently encountered this problem on my -6. The timing just didn't seem quite right.

1) From what I've gathered, the issue isn't that the timing marks are in the "wrong" place. It's that there's a difference between where the flywheel marks can be viewed on a 911 vs. 914-6, and so they will appear wrong if a stock or aftermarket 911 flywheel is used on a -6. Is that correct?

2) Memory refresher, please: Why are 911 flywheels marked at all? I don't remember an access port so the flywheel edge can even be seen after mating to the transmission case. Are the marks there to assist during assembly?

Seeking knowledge. TIA.

- MR

QUOTE
If you use a 914-6 flywheel on a 2.4 or 2.7 the timing marks will be wrong, so it's important to re-mark the flywheel.

agree.gif
2.4-2.7 crank bolt pattern is indexed differently
sixnotfour
OTTO says....
Take dist cap off, stick car in fifth gear with brake off, push car foward until rotor points at knotch in dist housing. Verify this by using a mirror to verify that the knotch on the fan belt pulley that has Z-1 on it is straight up. With the rotor facing toward the notch in the dist housing, Z-1 straight up(lining up with where the two case halves meet)use FBI paint, nail polish, whatever to mark the flywheel straight up. Then push the car 325 degrees and the front pulley will come up on the 35 degree mark. Use some other color paint to mark the 35 degree mark on the flywheel. Then push the car foward 5 degrees further so you can identify the 30 degree mark. Use some other color to mark the 30 degree mark. Do not push car backwards, it puts too much load on the chain tensioners and they might colapse. With the dwell set @ 38 degrees +/- 3 degrees now you can check the timing with a timing light. With these three marks on the flywheel, you can also check if the advance in your dist is working. At idle the timing should be 0 degrees, or where you marked Z-1. Above 3000 rpm it should hit 20/25 degrees, at 6K it should be somewhere between the other two marks you made. If this breaks your brainm like it did to write this, call me and it will be eaiser to explain over the phone.
sixnotfour
QUOTE
BTDT. Ended up using a cold chisel and letter/number punches to mark the flywheel on a 2.4 conversion. Just line up the pulley notches with the case seam as you do it and you'll be fine. While timing CAN be done at the pulley on a 914/6, it just makes NO sense at all (and it's more than a little scary) ......... The Cap'n
ClayPerrine
QUOTE(Mark Henry @ Aug 13 2018, 02:15 PM) *

No access problems timing my engine biggrin.gif

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IPB Image


I know most of you don't worry about it, but I have a really BIG problem with cutting a hole in something called a FIREWALL. I watched Betty's 914 burn, and I am glad it didn't have a hatch.


Rand
Cutting a hole isn't a problem. Leaving one is. No reason an access panel can't be made as long as it gets closed up. Removable can be done properly.
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