The engine compartment is usually protected from the elements, moreso than under the chassis.
That said, remove and route the existing control wire (Yellow - from ign. switch) at the starter solenoid up to your relay in the engine compartment.
For a new source wire to energize the starter solenoid, find (a) an ign.-activated 12V circuit in eng. fuse panel to tap into for the power circuit. Route this new power wire from relay to the existing starter solenoid. Or (b). The battery cable at the starter solenoid is also a handy source for 12V. If used, install an easy-to-access inline fuse since it's always "hot".
Here's a diagram from which you can revise for your circuit. I designed it to use a remote momentary switch to crank the engine (saving the NLA 911 ign. switch) and to provide full battery voltage to energize the starter solenoid.
Click to view attachment As described above (b), this circuit uses the existing battery cable to source 12 volt power for the new relay.
Click to view attachment Sherwood