QUOTE(kwales @ Apr 23 2006, 07:44 AM)
AAron,
Cowpullers are fine... With Starret's they are dead nuts, with el cheapo harbor freights, they are +/- .001.
You want to do two things. One, establish deck height depth more or less (for volume calcs) , and two, compare deck height on all 4 cylinders.
Remember this my friend, even if the calipers .... er Cowpullers are rated +/- .001, the variance from cylinder to cylinder are probably closer. Why? That tolerance is for any mesurement UP TO 6 INCHES. For measurements less than 6 inches, the readings should be better. Yes, I agree, on cheap stuff, there can be tolerances of +/- .001 on readings less than 6 inches, but if you are measuring approximately the same dimension from cylinder to cylinder, the readings should be tightly grouped for better accuracy than that.
Don't believe it? Sit down with a box of precison guage pins AND a caliper. Betcha you can get the same measurement off the same pin time after time. It may be off +/-.001 for el cheapo's but the same resut should show time after time. Go a little over or under on pin size and I bet it tracks off the original mesurement. That is, if the first pin diameter is .001 over, the next smaller pin diameter reading should also be .001 over as well, and the next pin size over original should track at .001 over.
Ken
The tolerance is not dependednt on the length measured. If its rated up to 6" with a +/- .001" tolerance, that does not mean a 1" measurement is only +/- .00017". Thats how the system works...
The problem with calipers; they are an awkward tool to measure with in this application. They are perfect for measuring the length of a part or the diameter, but when you're trying to measure depth, there is no proper way to mount the caliper to get consistent readings. For example, your caliper can rock back and fourth because the reading surface is very narrow, which causes for huge discrepancies.
Like I said, a depth gauge sits perfectly perpendicular to the measuring surface and there is no room for human error.