QUOTE
Turbo waste gate....releasing excess turbo boost on deceleration
kinda sorta
Wastegate limits boost, bleeds off boost at a set level (though sometimes adjustable from in the cockpit)
The flutter you hear when the Audi is off the gas are the blow off valves. These prevent the turbine from suddenly stalling when the throttle plate is closed. They prevent breaking fins off the turbine, that would result from the turbine stalling when the throttle is closed.
On street cars, ie stock turbo cars, they plumb the blown off boost back into the system. On race cars, and on many modified ricers the blow off is just dumped into the atmosphere for everyones audio enjoyment