QUOTE(ahdoman @ Dec 6 2008, 10:47 AM)
Sixnot four - Excuse my ignorance but what is a "tolerance group"?
There's a nominal cylinder diameter, and then there's reality. The reality is that some will be a teeny bit bigger or smaller than nominal due to production tolerances. So the plan is measure everything, then match the big cylinders with the big pistons.
Group 0 - 84,00 - 84,01 mm
Group 1 - 84,01 - 84,02
Group 2 - 84,02 - 84,03
Group W - mother-rapers, father-stabbers, father-rapers...
There are matching piston diameters, which vary depending on whether they're Schmidt or Mahle pistons, and the differences are all in the 2nd decimal place (mm). (Only T's used Schmidt pistons - E and S used Mahle only with the Biral cylinders.)
QUOTE
Rich - So are you saying that it is not a good idea to put the cast T pistons into Biral cylinders?
I'm certainly not going to recommend it, because if you ran a Group-0 cylinder with a Group-2 piston, and didn't warm things up carefully, and siezed a piston, you'd be pissed at me.
The reality is I suspect lots of guys can't and don't measure this stuff to 0,01mm and just throw stuff together and it mostly runs fine. Face it - if your pistons have time on them, they're not their original nominal size any more anyway...
But this is really cart-before-the-horse stuff. Go see if you can even -find- a set of Biral cylinders before heading down that path. If you can, they can be honed for whatever clearance your cast pistons will require. But you have to expect a certain amount of oil consumption and piston slap if you wind up with bigger clearances than a matched set would allow.