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> Fuel Pump - Need Help, trying to fire up my barn find for first time...no fuel
willimac
post Sep 14 2014, 07:48 PM
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I'll try to keep the story short. I have a '74 1.8 L-jetronic 914 that I rescued from a barn in central Wisconsin almost 3 years ago. It had sat for over 20 years and become a palace for generations of barn mice, who built nests in every available cavity. Since then I've been sporadically cleaning it up, vacuuming mice and their nesting material, dropping the engine, dismantling and rebuilding it, cleaning up rust, shopping new parts (alternator, starter, stainless fuel lines, seals and gaskets) re-boring the cylinders, splicing chewed-through wiring, etc... finally got it put back together this week and am having trouble with the fuel delivery. The fuel pump does not turn on.

There is power to the double relay switch - terminal 86a checks out with the ignition switch on start, zeros out in "on" position , and AFM resistance checks out. The terminals at the fuel pump plug read zero volts unless the ignition is turned to "start" and the AFM is propped open - in which case it reads 7 - 8 volts.

Don't know what to do---is there a way to test the pump to see if I need to replace it? Why would only 8 volts be making it to the terminals for the pump? Is this possibly a problem with the double relay switch?

Any help would be greatly appreciated...I feel very close to bringing this one back from the dead.Attached Image
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timothy_nd28
post Sep 15 2014, 07:56 PM
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yep, the bigger black wire with red stripe is the fuel pump wire. So you have no voltage on pin 88D by either attempting to start the car or moving the AFM flap?

If this is the case, lets check the voltage at pin 88y. You should have a solid 12volts from this pin to the negative battery post. If you have 12 volts on pin 88y then continue with this step. Put the meter leads on pins 88y and 88d with the voltmeter set to DC. If you read anything between 0 and 12volts DC on the meter while starting the car, then you have a voltage drop across the points within the relay. 0 volts across these two pins indicates that you have zero loss across the points. 12volts would mean that the relay isn't pulling the points together

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willimac
post Sep 15 2014, 09:27 PM
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QUOTE(timothy_nd28 @ Sep 15 2014, 08:56 PM) *

yep, the bigger black wire with red stripe is the fuel pump wire. So you have no voltage on pin 88D by either attempting to start the car or moving the AFM flap?

If this is the case, lets check the voltage at pin 88y. You should have a solid 12volts from this pin to the negative battery post. If you have 12 volts on pin 88y then continue with this step. Put the meter leads on pins 88y and 88d with the voltmeter set to DC. If you read anything between 0 and 12volts DC on the meter while starting the car, then you have a voltage drop across the points within the relay. 0 volts across these two pins indicates that you have zero loss across the points. 12volts would mean that the relay isn't pulling the points together

(IMG:style_emoticons/default/popcorn[1].gif)

Correct. No voltage at 88d moving AFM flap, .03 volts trying to start the engine (might as well be 0 volts, no?)

Yep, solid 12 volts at 88y, without the key in the ignition.
Solid 12 volts between 88y and 88d with ignition key off.
solid 12 volts with ignition key "on".
10.5 volts with the engine cranking.

So there is a voltage drop across the points within the relay. What does that mean?

BTW I am so glad that you chimed in on this post...I'm awestruck by how helpful you've been to others on the site, and have learned so much from reading those threads. THANK YOU.
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Posts in this topic
willimac   Fuel Pump - Need Help   Sep 14 2014, 07:48 PM
timothy_nd28   Sounds like a weak ground   Sep 14 2014, 09:11 PM
Chris Pincetich   More tips/advice in this thread http://www.914worl...   Sep 14 2014, 10:24 PM
willimac   Thanks for the speedy responses. So I cleaned up t...   Sep 15 2014, 12:24 PM
timothy_nd28   Ok, let's rule out a bad ground at the fuel pu...   Sep 15 2014, 12:48 PM
willimac   Same result - starts at 8 volts and slowly decreas...   Sep 15 2014, 01:08 PM
timothy_nd28   From the fuel pump's ground wire to the negati...   Sep 15 2014, 01:09 PM
willimac   Yes. because the plug wouldnt allow me to get in t...   Sep 15 2014, 01:18 PM
timothy_nd28   not quite what I had in mind but lets move on. Wh...   Sep 15 2014, 01:35 PM
willimac   not quite what I had in mind but lets move on. W...   Sep 15 2014, 04:55 PM
timothy_nd28   K, double check the voltage at 88d on the dual rel...   Sep 15 2014, 05:05 PM
willimac   K, double check the voltage at 88d on the dual re...   Sep 15 2014, 07:11 PM
timothy_nd28   yep, the bigger black wire with red stripe is the ...   Sep 15 2014, 07:56 PM
willimac   yep, the bigger black wire with red stripe is the...   Sep 15 2014, 09:27 PM
timothy_nd28   You're very welcome. :beer2: The voltage dr...   Sep 15 2014, 09:43 PM
willimac   You're very welcome. :beer2: The voltage d...   Sep 15 2014, 09:58 PM
timothy_nd28   Maybe both, could of been a domino effect. I'l...   Sep 15 2014, 10:03 PM
willimac   Maybe both, could of been a domino effect. I...   Sep 16 2014, 11:12 AM
Dave_Darling   Connect that jumper wire and measure voltage acros...   Sep 16 2014, 12:28 PM
willimac   Connect that jumper wire and measure voltage acro...   Sep 16 2014, 01:40 PM
Dave_Darling   Voltage at the pump is about 8 volts, decreasing t...   Sep 16 2014, 06:25 PM
Chris Pincetich   You could just wire the pump direct to the batter ...   Sep 16 2014, 01:46 PM
willimac   You could just wire the pump direct to the batter...   Sep 16 2014, 03:52 PM
timothy_nd28   Stranded 12 or 14 gauge would be fine, but I think...   Sep 16 2014, 04:32 PM
willimac   Stranded 12 or 14 gauge would be fine, but I thin...   Sep 16 2014, 05:39 PM
Bob L.   Start a WTB thread or search the for sale stuff in...   Sep 16 2014, 06:12 PM
willimac   UPDATE: after much effort and frustration (mor on...   Sep 17 2014, 10:17 AM
dknechtly   This is a good time to relocate it up under the fu...   Sep 17 2014, 01:16 PM
willimac   UPDATE: Original fuel pump is relocated to front, ...   Sep 20 2014, 06:51 PM


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