QUOTE(Series9 @ Dec 21 2015, 06:02 PM)
A leak-down test is not necessarily a good indicator of the condition of the heads on these cars.
The cracked-head syndrome tends to propagate very slowly with very small cracks.
I have a customer who is driving his $4000 986 with a known coolant breach, because he won't pay to fix it. We know it has a small breach because coolant is consumed over time and the cooling system becomes pressurized to about 40 psi when it's driven. It also blows some steam upon start up when cold.
It doesn't overheat. The ECU throws no codes. It has beautiful leak-down numbers and it drives just fine.
However, it has a limited life remaining.....
Logic and personal experience tell me otherwise.
If a cooling system is getting pressurized to 40 psi, it is in contact via a crack with some part of the combustion chamber to gain the pressure to meet the 40 psi you are claiming.
Properly done, when hot, that shows up on a leak down test.
It shows up even easier if you remove each plug, run it with the plug removed.
Whichever cylinder spews coolant at you is typically the one that is at fault, or its nearby in a galley somewhere.
This is a very, very, very common issue on the older BMW engines, and it's so common in fact that there is a shop down south ( can't remember which state, mYbe Alabama) that has totally welded up and repaired heads on his shelf ready to sell with a core charge.
So when I buy mine I will do a leak down test, and redo the ims bearing and then drive it till it dies....cause that is why I will buy it.
Naro, I agree.