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dian
hi yall

can a supercharger be put on a 74 2.0 l fi car? anybody seen one, done it? thanks.
shuie
QUOTE(dian @ Sep 25 2011, 09:07 AM) *

hi yall

can a supercharger be put on a 74 2.0 l fi car? anybody seen one, done it? thanks.


Back in the early-mid '90s there was a shop in the Port Orange/South Daytona area that did it a few times. The intake runners from the stock injection where used with a 66CID roots style blower & a big carb. IIRC, the blower made ~6lbs of boost and the engine put out maybe ~175hp. It's a pretty low tech setup when you consider the hotrod parts, engine managment systems, and information that we have access to now, but this was super badass back in the day. One of the supercharged cars this shop built made it into a VW & Porsche magazine. I have a scan of the article I can post if anyone wants to see it.
Dr Evil
Always interested in stuff like this. Post it! Thanks smile.gif
shuie
Here you go. My current project car is one of the supercharged cars that came from this shop. The motor in mine was blown up and is long gone, tho. I've seen 2 more of the cars recently that are still on the road. Anyway, here is the article.

IPB Image
IPB Image
IPB Image
IPB Image
ottox914
I'd be interested in seeing more on how the belt drive was set up.
shuie
Here's another photo that shows a little more of the belt:

IPB Image
JmuRiz
That's darn cool, I really like the oil cooler setup too (with a stoneguard it may just work for me...hmmmm).
shoguneagle
Interesting! Interesting! I can see "the black EVIL ARTS of the good Dr. Evil working overtime on this subject". Old technology but still provides additional dependable horsepower.

Need to learn more about this.
SirAndy
I always liked the idea of running a Kompressor on a T4.

I think it would be a perfect match ...
driving.gif
Dr Evil
Mercedes c230 has a good, cheap and plentiful donor wink.gif I intend to put one on the bus some day....way in the future.
stugray
I just posted the other day in another thread:

It would be interesting to put a toyota 6 cyl, front wheel drive engine (camry, solara) in the rear of a 914.

You can put on a TRD supercharger for under $2500 and have >250 HP.

I always wondered if I could fit a 6cyl transverse automatic in the 914....

Stu
Dr Evil
It seems like a hard way to accomplish something. But, I like innovation so please do it and document it smile.gif
ottox914
How does this drive off the engine? I still don't get that, and would like to see it. Interesting the old school belt- non-ribbed, and the slight amount of wrap on the SC drive pulley. The 4 rib we use on the 240 HP miata I've been codriving for autocross this season has a ton of wrap and is about at its limit- more boost will require us to go to a 6 rib.

Something like that would be interesting with SDS or megasquirt to control spark and some fuel injectors mounted in the factory runners. Wonder if we could design an A/W intercooler/plenum to go under the s/c and pump up the boost...

(still like the 914 > miata for autox, but it was a fun co-drive for this season)


rick 918-S
You could use the crank pulley for the smog pump to drive the SC
bigkensteele
Awesome!!!! I have been looking for this article for years. I remember reading it and keeping the mag for future reference, but after about 5 moves, it is long gone.

Thanks for the scan!
zambezi
Use a pulley like the one I am using on my A/C setup. I believer they were for bus / type 4 engines.
Click to view attachment
Click to view attachment
Randal
QUOTE(SirAndy @ Sep 25 2011, 12:47 PM) *

I always liked the idea of running a Kompressor on a T4.

I think it would be a perfect match ...
driving.gif



+1

And all the low end torque problems go away.

Randal
QUOTE(zambezi @ Sep 25 2011, 08:57 PM) *

Use a pulley like the one I am using on my A/C setup. I believer they were for bus / type 4 engines.
Click to view attachment
Click to view attachment



Problem solved. Nice setup.
racerbvd
Yes, Jay at RPM did some very cool stuff back then.. I use to go to his shop with Phil..
Dave_Darling
How well does it fit the firewall?

--DD
stewteral
QUOTE(shuie @ Sep 25 2011, 11:48 AM) *

QUOTE(dian @ Sep 25 2011, 09:07 AM) *

hi yall

can a supercharger be put on a 74 2.0 l fi car? anybody seen one, done it? thanks.


Back in the early-mid '90s there was a shop in the Port Orange/South Daytona area that did it a few times. The intake runners from the stock injection where used with a 66CID roots style blower & a big carb. IIRC, the blower made ~6lbs of boost and the engine put out maybe ~175hp. It's a pretty low tech setup when you consider the hotrod parts, engine managment systems, and information that we have access to now, but this was super badass back in the day. One of the supercharged cars this shop built made it into a VW & Porsche magazine. I have a scan of the article I can post if anyone wants to see it.


Hey Shuie

I have just 1 BIG Question: What about cooling? Is there any data on Cyl Hd temps? Air cooling of smog engines was a bit edgy to start with, and since HP = Heat, the extra power has GOT to push the operating temps up!

Anyone have any info on this?

Terru
Mike Bellis
How about a centrifical supercharger to an air/water intercooler, to a Mustang throttle body on the stock plenumn. Top it off with programmable fuel injection...
dian
are there centifugal superchargers, that are small enough? vortech starts at 550 hp (as per their site). vw g-lader?
lrm914
QUOTE(ottox914 @ Sep 25 2011, 03:15 PM) *

I'd be interested in seeing more on how the belt drive was set up.



That's a pic of my car...

I would be happy to supply more pics if anyone is interested...

lrm914
QUOTE(shuie @ Sep 25 2011, 03:28 PM) *

Here's another photo that shows a little more of the belt:

IPB Image



That's a pic of my car's engine. I bought this car about 16 years ago. I have moved around, but always brought the car with me from place to place. Currently I am working to get the car back onto the road. I had though to start a build thread but could not figure out how to do that in the club forums.. A few senior members have been really helpful to me THANKS!
As I understand it it was built in the early 90's at a Fla speedshop called RPM by a Porsche guru named Jay..I do not think the shop is still around. I did make contact with another 914world member who knew Jay back when he was building cars. He mentioned that his shop was always doing innovative modifications to 914's.

The engine is a '75 2.0 Liter California (as I understand it, this is a variation of the 2L but I am not sure of the exact difference, expets here will have more knowledge about that, maybe sl. larger dispacement?), anyway the setup has a bolt on blower being driven by the crank, the belt wraps around the alternator then an idler pully then over the top of the supercharger pully. A weber carb sits on top of the SC. The car souds like a Lear jet when it's running...
Years ago I had a new SC pully lathed out of aluminum, much better than the pully it came with. When I got the car it had been built for the track, brake mods, suspention mods, fuel cell (original tank removed), nothing but a racing seat wheel and dashboard in the interior (would guess thtat the car was stripped down to reduce weight). The body is a 73 model, but modified with steel flares.
What other pics would be helpful? I would be happy to help out.

I would love to speak with anyone who may have worked on this car or has experience with the supercharging work that was being done "back in the day" with the Fla crowd back in the 90's.

Would also be interesting to see how many of these RPM supercharged cars are still around.

Exciting to see there's another one out there!

Send me a PM to connect...

Dr Evil
Thanks for sharing! This is all very fascinating. smile.gif
914Mels
Has anyone tried using the superchargers off a toyota MR2 or Previa van? They use a electric clutch to engage much like a A/C compressor does. I'd think the MR2 might be a good match engine size wise.
Brett W
Jay was one of the pioneers of the twin plug setup for the Type 4 back in the day as well. If I remember right he used a Nissan distributor to control the four extra plugs.

As for blowers, currently I would use anything from Eaton. They are light years ahead of most others on the market as far as efficiency. The Buick and Pontiac 3.8 litre V6 engines used a perfect size Eaton for the Type four. You could port and polish the insides to increase the efficiency. Use a modern fuel injection and you might have a chance of getting the engine to live long enough to make a reasonable amount of power. But in the end your still dealing with an engine that was borderline to begin with as far as cooling and cylinder head design. You will be lucky to keep the heads on long enough to make any reasonable power.

I would also worry about the small nose bearing on the crankshaft. The extra stress from the blower drive could prove too much for that tiny bearing. I know Ford Added a supplemental bearing support for the nose of the crankshaft on the Supercharged Cobras.
Dave_Darling
QUOTE(lrm914 @ Sep 26 2011, 06:20 AM) *

The engine is a '75 2.0 Liter California (as I understand it, this is a variation of the 2L but I am not sure of the exact difference...


No difference, just a catalytic converter and a smog pump. It may have been used originally because of the smog pump drive, which came out of the center of the fan.

--DD
Jake Raby
All that and they expect a carb from a Ford Pinto to feed it. Humorous.
tscrihfield
QUOTE(kg6dxn @ Sep 26 2011, 01:04 AM) *

How about a centrifical supercharger to an air/water intercooler, to a Mustang throttle body on the stock plenumn. Top it off with programmable fuel injection...


I second the motion!

Gotta love and hate this site for these ideas!

idea.gif stirthepot.gif idea.gif stirthepot.gif
bigkensteele
QUOTE(Jake Raby @ Sep 26 2011, 06:28 PM) *

All that and they expect a carb from a Ford Pinto to feed it. Humorous.

Jake, I was waiting for you to weigh in. It almost sounds like you are dubious.
Jake Raby
Oh, I am sure it would work... Built an SC engine in 2000 using an Eaton m62.. Did it once, never again.
TC 914-8
Sorry guys not a T4 but here is a picture of a Paxton Blower I put on a Ford V-6 which went into my first 914. It was originally from a Studebaker. It worked well on the 2600cc V6, I modifided it several times eventually adding an intercooler. Blowers definetly add low end torque, no turbo lag!!!
Click to view attachment
Brett W
A properly sized and tuned turbo engine has no turbo lag either.
r_towle
QUOTE(Brett W @ Sep 27 2011, 01:37 PM) *

A properly sized and tuned turbo engine has no turbo lag either.

Seesm that a supercharger would be simpler with the retention of the heating system.

Rich
Drums66
QUOTE(Jake Raby @ Sep 26 2011, 07:28 PM) *

All that and they expect a carb from a Ford Pinto to feed it. Humorous.


...That be funny laugh.gif
lrm914
QUOTE(Dave_Darling @ Sep 26 2011, 09:58 PM) *

QUOTE(lrm914 @ Sep 26 2011, 06:20 AM) *

The engine is a '75 2.0 Liter California (as I understand it, this is a variation of the 2L but I am not sure of the exact difference...


No difference, just a catalytic converter and a smog pump. It may have been used originally because of the smog pump drive, which came out of the center of the fan.

--DD


I'll take a closer look at the pulley, I think your right Dave, the belt may not be able to loop around without an offset crank pulley.

I am sure the belt wraps around the alternater though. If there is interest I will take a bunch of shots of the configuration of the belt and pully system.

Thanks Dave for the info on the California 2.0L was not sure of the difference I thought it may have been slightly different dispacement or slightly higher HP...Thanks for the correction!

Also, there was a mention of a twin plug design coming out of Jay's RPM shop in Daytona...my car has this dual plug set-up although it is not hooked up. And the distributor for that set up is either a nissan or suburu I can not remember exactly. Never had the twin plugs setup to run, The stock distributor caps works for 4 wires (5 with the coil), but one section of the cap needs to be filed down to fit the ditributor body..still has points in the dist. I will take some pics of this, maybe someone can identfy the type of dist it is, likely not Bosch?
I need to look closer at this, since I am getting close to getting the car up and running after many years of storage. Detonation concerns from some guyswho know ALOT more than I, have me a bit concerned as well. A certain shop in Altanta does not recommend using this SC set-up at all and will not work on the car unless I switch to something different, they suggested a dual carb set-up (i can understand that from a liability standpoint so I am more disappointed than peved)..but his may open its own can of worms (twin carbs) since I do not know what was done to the engine internally with the compression of pistons and cylinders etc. Part of me thinks the twin carbs would be a good idea, but a larger part wants to get this going like it was designed years ago with the SC setup.

Any thoughts?


I would love to get this car on the 914world forum . Everyone is so helpful and supportive, I love reading through the build threads! Some of these cars are just incredible, And I can use all the advice I can get.
Larry
Rod
QUOTE(zambezi @ Sep 26 2011, 04:57 AM) *

Use a pulley like the one I am using on my A/C setup. I believer they were for bus / type 4 engines.
Click to view attachment
Click to view attachment


Where do I get one of those pullies??!!
racerbvd
QUOTE(lrm914 @ Sep 26 2011, 06:20 AM) *

QUOTE(shuie @ Sep 25 2011, 03:28 PM) *

Here's another photo that shows a little more of the belt:

IPB Image



That's a pic of my car's engine. I bought this car about 16 years ago. I have moved around, but always brought the car with me from place to place. Currently I am working to get the car back onto the road. I had though to start a build thread but could not figure out how to do that in the club forums.. A few senior members have been really helpful to me THANKS!
As I understand it it was built in the early 90's at a Fla speedshop called RPM by a Porsche guru named Jay..I do not think the shop is still around. I did make contact with another 914world member who knew Jay back when he was building cars. He mentioned that his shop was always doing innovative modifications to 914's.

The engine is a '75 2.0 Liter California (as I understand it, this is a variation of the 2L but I am not sure of the exact difference, expets here will have more knowledge about that, maybe sl. larger dispacement?), anyway the setup has a bolt on blower being driven by the crank, the belt wraps around the alternator then an idler pully then over the top of the supercharger pully. A weber carb sits on top of the SC. The car souds like a Lear jet when it's running...
Years ago I had a new SC pully lathed out of aluminum, much better than the pully it came with. When I got the car it had been built for the track, brake mods, suspention mods, fuel cell (original tank removed), nothing but a racing seat wheel and dashboard in the interior (would guess thtat the car was stripped down to reduce weight). The body is a 73 model, but modified with steel flares.
What other pics would be helpful? I would be happy to help out.

I would love to speak with anyone who may have worked on this car or has experience with the supercharging work that was being done "back in the day" with the Fla crowd back in the 90's.

Would also be interesting to see how many of these RPM supercharged cars are still around.

Exciting to see there's another one out there!

Send me a PM to connect...

I sent him the pix you sent me, as he hung out at the shop at that time, sent them to a few other friends as well, but nothing yet, also working on getting Jay's current contact info for you.

QUOTE(Brett W @ Sep 26 2011, 04:07 PM) *

Jay was one of the pioneers of the twin plug setup for the Type 4 back in the day as well. If I remember right he used a Nissan distributor to control the four extra plugs.


Correct, Phil had one of these engines, and it was FAST!!! I also have one, but need a new Naps Z distributor (these came out of Nissan pick ups) Mine vanished mad.gif
Brett W
If you want to supercharge it, go for it. While I don't think the T4 is a proper candidate for boost, its a T4, they are a dime a dozen, if it pops you can build another.

I would use a two barrel Holley carb and a MSD Boost Timing Master to control your iginition retard if you decide to stick with a carb. Personally I would use fuel injection to get proper control of the timing and fuel. The Holley two barrel will have more options for jetting and adjustments to work good on and off boost. Watch your cylinder head temps and timing advance. Don't want to pop the heads off the first time out.

I was just looking on Rock Auto and they show the 1985 Nissan 720 pickup as the one having the twin plugs. I will have to look for the old VW Porsche Magazine that had the article about the twin plug engines. Can't remember if he used the whole dizzy or just the cap. You can do it, who cares what everyone else says. If you need bring it to Huntsville and I will work on it.
biggy72
I had an 80 200SX with what I think is the same twin plug setup as the pickups.

They probably are refusing to work on it for more of a lack of knowledge than liability. They are probably thinking it would be cost prohibitive for the time it would take for them to figure it out. I personally think this would be a cool setup with efi. I know the carb can work (look at most hot rods with super chargers), but the efi would just be way more efficient about getting the fuel spray into the cylinder still atomized.

I'm curious how are the heads setup for twin plug?
racerbvd
QUOTE(biggy72 @ Sep 27 2011, 05:58 PM) *

I had an 80 200SX with what I think is the same twin plug setup as the pickups.

They probably are refusing to work on it for more of a lack of knowledge than liability. They are probably thinking it would be cost prohibitive for the time it would take for them to figure it out. I personally think this would be a cool setup with efi. I know the carb can work (look at most hot rods with super chargers), but the efi would just be way more efficient about getting the fuel spray into the cylinder still atomized.

I'm curious how are the heads setup for twin plug?


Jay was a machinist and had a dynoe to tune the stuff with, he also programmed his own chips.. My twin plug RPM engine has been stting for a while, so it will get resealed & such, I'll get lots of pix when the time comes..
lrm914
QUOTE(racerbvd @ Sep 27 2011, 08:23 PM) *

QUOTE(lrm914 @ Sep 26 2011, 06:20 AM) *

QUOTE(shuie @ Sep 25 2011, 03:28 PM) *

Here's another photo that shows a little more of the belt:

IPB Image



That's a pic of my car's engine. I bought this car about 16 years ago. I have moved around, but always brought the car with me from place to place. Currently I am working to get the car back onto the road. I had though to start a build thread but could not figure out how to do that in the club forums.. A few senior members have been really helpful to me THANKS!
As I understand it it was built in the early 90's at a Fla speedshop called RPM by a Porsche guru named Jay..I do not think the shop is still around. I did make contact with another 914world member who knew Jay back when he was building cars. He mentioned that his shop was always doing innovative modifications to 914's.

The engine is a '75 2.0 Liter California (as I understand it, this is a variation of the 2L but I am not sure of the exact difference, expets here will have more knowledge about that, maybe sl. larger dispacement?), anyway the setup has a bolt on blower being driven by the crank, the belt wraps around the alternator then an idler pully then over the top of the supercharger pully. A weber carb sits on top of the SC. The car souds like a Lear jet when it's running...
Years ago I had a new SC pully lathed out of aluminum, much better than the pully it came with. When I got the car it had been built for the track, brake mods, suspention mods, fuel cell (original tank removed), nothing but a racing seat wheel and dashboard in the interior (would guess thtat the car was stripped down to reduce weight). The body is a 73 model, but modified with steel flares.
What other pics would be helpful? I would be happy to help out.

I would love to speak with anyone who may have worked on this car or has experience with the supercharging work that was being done "back in the day" with the Fla crowd back in the 90's.

Would also be interesting to see how many of these RPM supercharged cars are still around.

Exciting to see there's another one out there!

Send me a PM to connect...

I sent him the pix you sent me, as he hung out at the shop at that time, sent them to a few other friends as well, but nothing yet, also working on getting Jay's current contact info for you.

Thanks, I spoke with Sherman this evening, I really enjoyed hearing about some of his experiences in Daytona back in the 90's with RPM. I will try to get some pics on the forum soon. Need some expert advice on this car...
Thanks Again, Larry

QUOTE(Brett W @ Sep 26 2011, 04:07 PM) *

Jay was one of the pioneers of the twin plug setup for the Type 4 back in the day as well. If I remember right he used a Nissan distributor to control the four extra plugs.


Correct, Phil had one of these engines, and it was FAST!!! I also have one, but need a new Naps Z distributor (these came out of Nissan pick ups) Mine vanished mad.gif

lrm914
QUOTE(lrm914 @ Sep 27 2011, 05:16 PM) *

QUOTE(Dave_Darling @ Sep 26 2011, 09:58 PM) *

QUOTE(lrm914 @ Sep 26 2011, 06:20 AM) *

The engine is a '75 2.0 Liter California (as I understand it, this is a variation of the 2L but I am not sure of the exact difference...


No difference, just a catalytic converter and a smog pump. It may have been used originally because of the smog pump drive, which came out of the center of the fan.

--DD


I'll take a closer look at the pulley, I think your right Dave, the belt may not be able to loop around without an offset crank pulley.

I am sure the belt wraps around the alternater though. If there is interest I will take a bunch of shots of the configuration of the belt and pully system.

Thanks Dave for the info on the California 2.0L was not sure of the difference I thought it may have been slightly different dispacement or slightly higher HP...Thanks for the correction!

Also, there was a mention of a twin plug design coming out of Jay's RPM shop in Daytona...my car has this dual plug set-up although it is not hooked up. And the distributor for that set up is either a nissan or suburu I can not remember exactly. Never had the twin plugs setup to run, The stock distributor caps works for 4 wires (5 with the coil), but one section of the cap needs to be filed down to fit the ditributor body..still has points in the dist. I will take some pics of this, maybe someone can identfy the type of dist it is, likely not Bosch?
I need to look closer at this, since I am getting close to getting the car up and running after many years of storage. Detonation concerns from some guyswho know ALOT more than I, have me a bit concerned as well. A certain shop in Altanta does not recommend using this SC set-up at all and will not work on the car unless I switch to something different, they suggested a dual carb set-up (i can understand that from a liability standpoint so I am more disappointed than peved)..but his may open its own can of worms (twin carbs) since I do not know what was done to the engine internally with the compression of pistons and cylinders etc. Part of me thinks the twin carbs would be a good idea, but a larger part wants to get this going like it was designed years ago with the SC setup.

Any thoughts?


I would love to get this car on the 914world forum . Everyone is so helpful and supportive, I love reading through the build threads! Some of these cars are just incredible, And I can use all the advice I can get.
Larry


The pully on the crank of the car is not offset. There is another pulley and bracket bolted to the fan housing then goes under idler pulley then over and around the SC and back to the crank pulley. The second pulley allows the belt to clear the fan housing. I completely forgot about the second pulley. it can not be seen it in the pics. I will get new pics as soon as I can figure out how toget them off my DROID and onto the 914world website.
Larry
lrm914
QUOTE(Dave_Darling @ Sep 26 2011, 12:46 AM) *

How well does it fit the firewall?

--DD


Dave,

There is surprisingly ample room for the belt to travel behind the firewall.

Larry
lrm914
QUOTE(Brett W @ Sep 27 2011, 08:48 PM) *

If you want to supercharge it, go for it. While I don't think the T4 is a proper candidate for boost, its a T4, they are a dime a dozen, if it pops you can build another.

I would use a two barrel Holley carb and a MSD Boost Timing Master to control your iginition retard if you decide to stick with a carb. Personally I would use fuel injection to get proper control of the timing and fuel. The Holley two barrel will have more options for jetting and adjustments to work good on and off boost. Watch your cylinder head temps and timing advance. Don't want to pop the heads off the first time out.

I was just looking on Rock Auto and they show the 1985 Nissan 720 pickup as the one having the twin plugs. I will have to look for the old VW Porsche Magazine that had the article about the twin plug engines. Can't remember if he used the whole dizzy or just the cap. You can do it, who cares what everyone else says. If you need bring it to Huntsville and I will work on it.

Hey Brett,

I may take you up on the offer to bring it to Huntsville...I am right in Cave Spring Ga.
That famous 914 shop in Atlanta is not interested in doing the engine work, I do need a good Type IV mechanic, wonder how much it would cost to ship the car to you...you were serious right?

Larry
racerbvd
QUOTE


I will get new pics as soon as I can figure out how toget them off my DROID and onto the 914world website.
Larry

E-mail the pix to your PC, or pull the chip & get an adaptor to down load into your PC.. driving.gif
Brett W
I could come get the car. I have a tow rig and trailer for this purpose. But right now I am covered up with stuff that needs to get done. It may be a month or so before I can get to it.

What is the condition of your engine? If the base engine is no good, there is no point in pushing your luck any further.
shuie
lrm914, I just sent you a few emails with some info I have collected over the years. Let me know if that stuff doesn't go through and I'll send it again.
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