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tygaboy
QUOTE(mfennell @ Sep 6 2022, 07:32 AM) *

I hope you don't mind me registering to throw in a few cents of Ferrari info. Saw your build on grassrootsmotorsports.

Yes to replacing those engine mounts. They are not great. I helped my friend replace the ones in his 11k mile F430. They fell apart once the weight of the engine was off them! Also the trans mount. Unless it still has the new-trans-mount smell, you should replace it.

Mike

@mfennell Mike - Are you kidding? I'll take all the help I can get! Please don't ever hesitate to toss information, suggestions or constructive critisism my way.
tygaboy
It was about 105 degrees in the Red Barn today but I can take the heat and I'm staying in this kitchen!
As you know, I like to make a part and see it in real life before I know if I like it. Today was playing with a couple different designs/layouts for the transmission cross bars.
In both of these, there will be a box that connects the bars and bosses in that box will have aluminum plates that drop down and pick up the transmission tab.
I think I like the one that has the bars in front of the trans tab. This would require plates that cantilever off the back. If you look back at the Ferrari mount, it has that same sort of design so I think it'll work just fine. Still TBD but it's nice to see things "in the metal".

And if I get lucky, the bend in that top tube will match the V of the engine! Talk about style points! wub.gif

Note too, that these bars will form the basic shape of the removable trunk so if you squint real hard, you can see how cool that shape is going to be.
tygaboy
On 3rd thought, maybe it's this version. Better support for the hanger plates and a nice match to the engine V. The tape approximates the box that'll house the hanger mount bosses.
Front yard mechanic
I’m liking her curvature
horizontally-opposed
QUOTE(Front yard mechanic @ Sep 6 2022, 06:42 PM) *

I’m liking her curvature


Ha, curious to see straight runs to a pointed V—to each their own. beerchug.gif

Curious: Which setup would be stronger? Trying to think of OE setups, whether Ferrari or Porsche or McLaren etc? If you went with straight pipes, and they are stronger, could the "V" pipes be thinner—or even removable for service?

Have to imagine either are going to be pretty with Chris' fab work.
Retroracer
I like the lines /flow. Looks like it'll do the job; obvi you need to think about clearance / placement for airboxes, intake piping, filters, etc. Keep the posts coming!

- Tony

steuspeed
Shock tower bracing seems like a 2 for 1 here.
ClayPerrine
I would use the straight crossbar.

Any bends in a pipe make is somewhat weaker and prone to more distortion at the bend in the pipe.

Function over form.

Clay
rick 918-S
Nice build sawzall-smiley.gif smash.gif welder.gif

My transaxle is moved back (rearward) 2" and I do not have axle issues with stock axles. Except when I broke a worn out CV dropping the clutch. slap.gif

assimilate.gif http://www.914world.com/bbs2/index.php?sho...ic=7725&hl=
ClayPerrine
Click to view attachment
tygaboy
QUOTE(horizontally-opposed @ Sep 6 2022, 08:09 PM) *

QUOTE(Front yard mechanic @ Sep 6 2022, 06:42 PM) *

I’m liking her curvature


Ha, curious to see straight runs to a pointed V—to each their own. beerchug.gif

Curious: Which setup would be stronger? Trying to think of OE setups, whether Ferrari or Porsche or McLaren etc? If you went with straight pipes, and they are stronger, could the "V" pipes be thinner—or even removable for service?

Have to imagine either are going to be pretty with Chris' fab work.


@horizontally-opposed Pete - You know me: I need to play around with various options. Good call/great minds on the tube diameter. That's 1.75" in the pics and I'm leaning toward 1.5". A bit better scale for the car - and this engine. It's tiny compared to the LS, intake aside. And note that in my LS car, the main trans cross bar is 1.75" and everything else in the car is 1.5".

Another thing to consider is that I used a 6" radius die on that bend. General race cage rules call out a minimum bend radius of 3x tube diameter so I could go as small as 4.5" radius, assuming 1.5". That would tighten up the look of that area.

More noodling, for sure. idea.gif Keep the input coming!
tygaboy
QUOTE(ClayPerrine @ Sep 7 2022, 05:04 AM) *

I would use the straight crossbar.

Any bends in a pipe make is somewhat weaker and prone to more distortion at the bend in the pipe.

Function over form.

Clay

@ClayPerrine Clay - Function over form... Have you met me? lol-2.gif
But seriously. One of the designs uses a bent tube, with the bend set vertically, just behind the trans mount. This tube would see forces trying to "unbend" it, make it longer and forcing the chassis wider where its welded at the inner fender. Think "arched doorway". That vs a straight tube where forces are trying to shorten it and pull the fender weldment location inward. Bending moments, bending moments...
In the end, whichever design wins out, it'll be overbuilt given the car's use case.
We want Function AND Form! aktion035.gif
horizontally-opposed
QUOTE(tygaboy @ Sep 7 2022, 07:11 AM) *

Pete - You know me: I need to play around with various options. Good call/great minds on the tube diameter. That's 1.75" in the pics and I'm leaning toward 1.5". A bit better scale for the car - and this engine. It's tiny compared to the LS, intake aside. And note that in my LS car, the main trans cross bar is 1.75" and everything else in the car is 1.5".

Another thing to consider is that I used a 6" radius die on that bend. General race cage rules call out a minimum bend radius of 3x tube diameter so I could go as small as 4.5" radius, assuming 1.5". That would tighten up the look of that area.

More noodling, for sure. idea.gif Keep the input coming!


Ooh, good point re: scale of engine—and now consider the scale of the torque between these V8s, and how it comes in. Normally aspirated Ferrari V8s are a little like normally aspirated flat sixes—not exactly torque rich and what is there is at higher rpm.

Tubes might even be able to slighter still...
tygaboy
QUOTE(horizontally-opposed @ Sep 7 2022, 09:56 AM) *


Ooh, good point re: scale of engine—and now consider the scale of the torque between these V8s, and how it comes in. Normally aspirated Ferrari V8s are a little like normally aspirated flat sixes—not exactly torque rich and what is there is at higher rpm.

Tubes might even be able to slighter still...


@horizontally-opposed Pete - On the torque thing: yep, exactly! My LS is something like 460 lb/ft and the Ferrari is 275. Easier on everything.

On the slighter tubes: I follow the SCCA/NASA tech rules and for a car this weight, the spec is nothing smaller than 1.5" .095 wall. So that's what it's getting. Speaking of which, here we go!
tygaboy
Here's some stuff for those interested in fab tips and tricks. Well, at least how I do this particular sort of thing:
The rear cross bar ends have to be cut at an angle. I measured the angle with a large protractor and got 25 degrees. The first cut is easy enough - just set the cold saw angle and cut it.
The 2nd cut is the money cut in that it will set the length AND the angle has to be clocked so it's a mirror to the first one.

First, the length: I determined where I wanted the tube to positioned in the chassis and measured between the chassis locations where the rear edge of the bar would land. Since the chassis is getting wider the farther back things go, this is the "long edge" of the tube.

Being sure to have the tape measure at the tip (long part) of the first angle cut, I mark the measured distance on the tube then carefully spin the tube so I have that mark all the way around it.

Then I position the saw's adjustable jaw to serve as a guide for the blade and position the tube with the mark at the edge of that jaw. That's what's shown in the pics. That last one is from under the saw head with the blade set on the tube, just so I can check things are where I want them.

Of course, if you ever mark to cut stuff, you have to play the game of "do I leave the line or cut on the line?" Whatever works for you, just plan, mark and position things accordingly!
tygaboy
The next step is the clocking of the cut:
Hold a digital level fast to the face of the first cut. Simply rotate the tube until the level shows 0.0 degrees and you know the faces will be aligned! Simple, no?

DO BE CAREFUL that you have the tube oriented in the saw so the cuts will be in the proper orientation else you'll have parallel angled ends not mirrored angled ends!!!

I didn't make that mistake on this tube but... Ask me how I know. headbang.gif
tygaboy
BAM! I love it when a plan comes together! sawzall-smiley.gif smilie_pokal.gif
tygaboy
With the tubes (essentially) located, I went after a proof-of-concept hanger. This is how I do things: prove that the measurements are correct with something simple, adjust as needed until it's what it needs to be then make it "for real".
In this case, the for real pieces will start as 1x3 tube that'll get pie cut and welded to pretty much replicate this shape. And the hole will be replaced with a steel boss. It'll be plenty strong and should look pretty neat, too.

And that gap at the back, between the bracket and the rear tube? That's due to the fact that the jack contraption I use doesn't hold the drive train perfectly vertical and that slight tip is causing things to not quite fit. Plus, that tube is trying to fall out of position and is sorta being held in place by that piece of scrap there behind it. Hey, I do what I have to...

I also may need to trim the rear tube to get it into its happy place - it has to end up flush to the chassis on both sides and smack in the notches of the final hanger brackets.

The good news is that I can move the drive train fore/aft a little, if needed, with no risk of anything colliding.

I'm calling this a pretty productive day.
tygaboy
Probably should have started with this: Here's the final design I landed on, exact cross tube location aside. Pardon my MS Paint hackery.
It's simple and strong, leaves room for a reasonably sized trunk and, most importantly, gives @horizontally-opposed Pete his straight V! laugh.gif
The things I do for you guys...
Van B
I appreciate the rust colored brush lines lol… it shows a solid effort lol-2.gif

Personally though, I think it’s too much for the single point transmission mount. Consider the 996/997 cars, a simple hanger is all you need. The engine mounts are what stabilize the engine from torque twist.
Shivers
Cool
tygaboy
QUOTE(Van B @ Sep 7 2022, 07:41 PM) *

I appreciate the rust colored brush lines lol… it shows a solid effort lol-2.gif

Personally though, I think it’s too much for the single point transmission mount. Consider the 996/997 cars, a simple hanger is all you need. The engine mounts are what stabilize the engine from torque twist.


@Van B - I appreciate the input. I've looked pretty closely at the Ferrari mounting system as used in the 360 chassis, have had my hands on all the mounts and talked in detail about all this with a friend who has a 360 street car and a 360 Challenge car.

I'll simply say that this isn't as straight forward as it looks. For example, what I haven't pointed out is the 4th mount/bracket. This bolts to a small tab on the underside of the trans and to a yet-to-be-worked-out "lower cross bar".

I don't mean to come across as defensive, just that there's more going on with all this than it might otherwise appear. Plus, I'm a fan of over-building important structural areas.

Keep the cards and letters coming.
Van B
Well, I definitely didn’t mean to infer that your direction is wrong. I just think it’s serious overkill. And a fourth mount means you need even less from the top rubber mount. Your un-gusseted plate attachments will be the weakest joint and even that mock up looks stout as whiskey in a plastic bottle lol!
horizontally-opposed
QUOTE(Van B @ Sep 7 2022, 07:41 PM) *

I appreciate the rust colored brush lines lol… it shows a solid effort lol-2.gif


^ Lol!

QUOTE(Van B @ Sep 7 2022, 07:41 PM) *

Personally though, I think it’s too much for the single point transmission mount. Consider the 996/997 cars, a simple hanger is all you need. The engine mounts are what stabilize the engine from torque twist.


The big double bars also feel like overkill to me—and a bit Chevy truck-ish. Not an engineer, and won't pretend to play one, but tend to agree this is a place to "replicate" the factory setup with a boxed beam (maybe thicker) under your proposed trunk floor and maybe something else befitting your capabilities, but now hidden from view: The world's coolest firewall. Probably a lot stronger, too...

Then again, that central mount requires a different approach and maybe this here peanut gallery needs to butt out. poke.gif

beerchug.gif
ClayPerrine
If I were doing this, I would not have cut the trunk floor out. I would have cut a small hole in it and made a raised box for the trans mount, adding doublers to the trunk floor where needed. I realize I would have had to cut a relief in the rear wall for the oil tank, but the rest would still be there.

And it would still be able to store the targa top in the trunk.

Clay
tygaboy
QUOTE(horizontally-opposed @ Sep 8 2022, 08:38 AM) *


...Then again, that central mount requires a different approach and maybe this here peanut gallery needs to butt out. poke.gif

beerchug.gif

@horizontally-opposed Pete - Bring on the Peanuts!! I think I've demonstrated I'm open to input. I listen, noodle, then make up my mind - but may change it later, then again after that! wacko.gif

That said, I do think Gallery members need to check with @Retroracer Tony first. Remember with all their input on the hood vents of my LS build, we agreed going forward that Tony would be:

Assistant Chairman,
Design by Committee,
914world inc.

av-943.gif
tygaboy
QUOTE(ClayPerrine @ Sep 8 2022, 09:30 AM) *

If I were doing this, I would not have cut the trunk floor out. I would have cut a small hole in it and made a raised box for the trans mount, adding doublers to the trunk floor where needed. I realize I would have had to cut a relief in the rear wall for the oil tank, but the rest would still be there.

And it would still be able to store the targa top in the trunk.

Clay

@ClayPerrine Clay - still looking at designs, including one that may allow the top to fit.
tygaboy
Proving yet again that I'm all ears when it comes to build ideas, the comments from @Van B and @horizontally-opposed got me thinking about other transmission mount designs. I have to admit, while that cross bars design is functional, it really isn't that attractive. And as I already mentioned, I'm after function AND form. So...

This is what happened today.

No, it's not final. And I'm not going to attempt to explain what's still planned for the overall design, other than to say, I'm liking it better, so far.
It's loads simpler and the beam sets the planes for a couple of the trunk panels. I'm also liking the extended shape of the suspension console that ties to the beam, complete with stampings to match the factory panel. I may extend them all the way along the shape of the spreader plates. TBD.

The four holes on each side of the hanger echo the cylinder count - but those may give way to something different... So, as usual for this stage of my approach, still a way to go.
tygaboy
QUOTE(horizontally-opposed @ Sep 8 2022, 08:38 AM) *


Then again, that central mount requires a different approach and maybe this here peanut gallery needs to butt out. poke.gif

beerchug.gif


@horizontally-opposed Pete - Let's agree I'll stop tagging you so often! I did want to address your comment about how this mounting system might be "different". Yep, you're spot on.

A few things: That lower transmission mount "link" isn't a solid mount - it's a double pivot. The engine mounts are rather soft and have built in bump stops (!) and the upper trans mount is on the soft side too.

Why? I suspect it's because of the flat plane crank, which makes for an inherently, let's say, "less than smooth", engine. It needs to be better, or at least differently, isolated than usual. And that means the drive train actually moves around quite a bit during operation.

In trying to understand what Ferrari is up to, it appears it's about allowing the drive train to rotate (a little) around the trans output shafts in reaction to torque, but limiting torsional rotation around the length of the drive train. That lower mount has to allow the trans to rotate around the upper mount, hence the dual pivot, but help that upper mount resist twist.

I won't go further than that other than to add that ahead of commenting, folks may want to consider they don't have the same info I do - not that I'm right, just that I have hands and eyes on all these parts and I'm researching a drive train that's a bit different that what we're all used to.

Hope everyone understands the intent of this post. And again, please keep the comments and suggestions coming, just note the above. Thanks!
Van B
That is a very clean look! And as long as the cardboard doesn’t get wet, it should hold up beautifully! slap.gif

Seriously though, I see where you’re going here and I think it will really come together well.
ClayPerrine
QUOTE(Van B @ Sep 8 2022, 09:23 PM) *

That is a very clean look! And as long as the cardboard doesn’t get wet, it should hold up beautifully! slap.gif

Seriously though, I see where you’re going here and I think it will really come together well.



You beat me to it... I was going to make a joke about his CAD (cardboard aided design) process.

I actually like this better than the tubes. It looks more like something that would be done in Maranello rather than Mobile. lol-2.gif

Clay
tygaboy
If you're curious why I may appear overly concerned about mounting the drive train, here's a vid about replacing the motor mounts in the 360. What's awesome is that he videoed before and after to show the improvement after replacing the mount.

There's a nice before/after comparo that runs from 15:41 - 15:53.

But even with the new mounts that thing sure dances around. And that engine note!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D5kS19nXgsI&t=943s
davep
QUOTE(tygaboy @ Sep 7 2022, 10:22 AM) *
One of the designs uses a bent tube, with the bend set vertically, just behind the trans mount. This tube would see forces trying to "unbend" it, make it longer and forcing the chassis wider where its welded at the inner fender. Think "arched doorway". That vs a straight tube where forces are trying to shorten it and pull the fender weldment location inward.

I certainly like the idea of a bent beam support for the transmission. Just like a heavy equipment flatbed float is curved so that it straightens out under load instead of sagging. I was going to suggest it, but you beat me to it. When going over bumps there will also be dynamic loads that have to be allowed for.
Porsche's maxim: form follows function
tygaboy
QUOTE(davep @ Sep 9 2022, 07:49 AM) *

...
Porsche's maxim: form follows function


@davep And I think Ferrari's is the exact opposite (!), or Engine Bays: Who wore it best?
av-943.gif
davep
Maybe that is why I like the pre 1990 cars so much better.
Krieger
For that rectangular crossbar this would look much better than a bunch of holes/tube collecting dust and add some strenght.

Click to view attachment
rgalla9146
QUOTE(Krieger @ Sep 10 2022, 11:23 AM) *

For that rectangular crossbar this would look much better than a bunch of holes/tube collecting dust and add some strenght.

Click to view attachment


Mmmmmm......... what a nice compliment and a nice surprise.
I'm taking a bow right now !
Thank you
Rory
tygaboy
While I do like the beam, it's maybe too industrial looking? So here's the newest revision - and it's my current favorite.

With that curved tube, when it's parked next to my LS build, that will let folks know they're related. biggrin.gif
tygaboy
Next it was on to working out the hanger bracket dimensions. There will be a couple 1.5 x 1 rectangular tubes that'll fill the open section in between the cross bars and provide a weld surface for the entire inner edge of the hanger bracket. The actual hanger will be made from 1x3 tube with an adjustable fastening system to locate and secure the transmission mount tab.

Last pic is a mock up of some of the other structure, modded to support this tubular design.

With the curved tube and the boxing at the ends, I think I can get away with no support tubes from the shock towers.
tygaboy
I wanted a break from the transmission mount so I disected one of the Ferrari headers. They didn't fit but I was hoping that, maybe, if I got rid of the heat shielding, I might be able to squeeze them in. Nope...

This means aftermarket headers likely won't fit either, so custom headers it will be.

Essentially, I'll copy the factory design but move the "bundle of snakes" part forward about 3-4 inches. There's plenty of room at that point, as you can see.

I'll cut off and reuse the header flange section as it's intricately shaped. Leveraging the factory part will save a bunch of time/money.
tygaboy
I spent some time on the phone with Martin discussing the header interference issue. We kicked around a few ideas until he made one of those "duh, why didn't I think of that?" suggestions. A few minutes later and: problem solved!

Before I post any pics, would any of you like to guess?

Be careful because if you come up with the solution (or maybe a better one?!), I'll be calling you all the time to help me with things like this! laugh.gif

And btw, these headers are being used to prove out what'll work. Once that's decided, I'll either refurb these and do things like remove the pre-cat (that 4" diameter section between the collector and the reducer) and get them refinished or start over with an aftermarket set, now that I know what I need to do to fit them.
Cairo94507
Why do the headers have to sweep forward at all?
Lilchopshop
QUOTE(tygaboy @ Sep 12 2022, 09:49 AM) *

I spent some time on the phone with Martin discussing the header interference issue. We kicked around a few ideas until he made one of those "duh, why didn't I think of that?" suggestions. A few minutes later and: problem solved!

Before I post any pics, would any of you like to guess?

Be careful because if you come up with the solution (or maybe a better one?!), I'll be calling you all the time to help me with things like this! laugh.gif

And btw, these headers are being used to prove out what'll work. Once that's decided, I'll either refurb these and do things like remove the pre-cat (that 4" diameter section between the collector and the reducer) and get them refinished or start over with an aftermarket set, now that I know what I need to do to fit them.


Switch sides for the header so that the pipe junction/ bundle is below the suspension mount? Would this put the outlet pipes too low relative to the axles?
tygaboy
QUOTE(Cairo94507 @ Sep 12 2022, 07:07 AM) *

Why do the headers have to sweep forward at all?

@Cairo94507 Michael - The goal of most N/A exhausts is to have equal length header tubing ahead of the collector. Within reason, the routing of those tubes isn't critical, but getting length, plus length of the post-collector exhaust, does make a difference. If I start the headers going back right at the engine, I'll end up with a challenge in terms of mounting the mufflers. And yes, wicked as it'd sound without them aktion035.gif , it'll have mufflers.
tygaboy
QUOTE(Lilchopshop @ Sep 12 2022, 07:14 AM) *

QUOTE(tygaboy @ Sep 12 2022, 09:49 AM) *

I spent some time on the phone with Martin discussing the header interference issue. We kicked around a few ideas until he made one of those "duh, why didn't I think of that?" suggestions. A few minutes later and: problem solved!

Before I post any pics, would any of you like to guess?

Be careful because if you come up with the solution (or maybe a better one?!), I'll be calling you all the time to help me with things like this! laugh.gif

And btw, these headers are being used to prove out what'll work. Once that's decided, I'll either refurb these and do things like remove the pre-cat (that 4" diameter section between the collector and the reducer) and get them refinished or start over with an aftermarket set, now that I know what I need to do to fit them.


Switch sides for the header so that the pipe junction/ bundle is below the suspension mount? Would this put the outlet pipes too low relative to the axles?


@Lilchopshop - logical suggestion, and I tried it but swapping sides makes the collision worse and if things did clear the suspension console, the header would end up lower than the engine.
sb914
Cut off flanges and reverse them . confused24.gif
SirAndy
QUOTE(tygaboy @ Sep 12 2022, 06:49 AM) *
Before I post any pics, would any of you like to guess?

Raise the engine an inch or two.
shades.gif
tom.esh
Heat and bend to fit? Or a big hammer. Just kidding about the hammer.
tazz9924
A good ole dent.
Van B
Since you’re not playing by euro 4 emissions on this, why not move the cat further down stream so you can get rid of some bulk and reduce heat in the bay?
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